Prevention of Cancer

Every year, millions of people throughout the world pass away from cancer. It is not, however, an incurable illness. Early detection of cancer allows for successful treatment, and at a fraction of the cost of more aggressive approaches. Consenting to routine screening tests is one strategy to detect cancer early. The majority of screening methods can detect cancer even before a patient experiences symptoms. Regular screenings can aid in the early detection of lung, breast, colon, and cervical cancers. People over 20 years old should have routine health exams to check for cancer of the mouth, skin, thyroid, ovaries, and lymph nodes.






Mammary Cancer

Breast lumps, breast form changes, skin dimpling, and swollen lymph nodes are some of the typical symptoms of breast cancer. Even before they are felt, breast lumps can be found with a mammography. Additionally, mammography can detect ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), which in some women can progress to invasive malignancy. Every one to two years for women over the age of 40, mammograms are advised. Women who are under 40 and have a risk factor for breast cancer should routinely contact their doctor.

Breast Cancer

When cells in the cervix develop abnormally, cervical cancer results. The presence of the HPV virus is the most frequent cause of cervical cancer. Regular HPV testing enables early HPV virus detection. Girls and women between the ages of 11 and 26 are typically advised to have an HPV vaccination. PVP testing can also detect cancer-causing aberrant cells in addition to HPV testing. The standard recommendation from medical specialists is for women over 30 to get tested for PVP and HPV every three years.

cancer of the colon

Typically, precancerous polyps (abnormal growths) in the colon or rectum lead to colorectal cancer. Screening tests can identify malignant polyps. If such polyps are discovered, they can be surgically removed to prevent them from developing into cancer. Doctors frequently advise patients to begin screening at age 50. Other approved colorectal cancer screening methods include the FOBT test, Stool DNA test, sigmoidoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, and regular colonoscopy.


The most common type of cancer that kills males in India is lung cancer. Lung cancer can strike anyone, including those who have never smoked, although those who smoke regularly have the highest risk of getting it. Lung cancer is more likely to develop in those who currently smoke, have quit smoking within the last 15 years, or have a history of heavy smoking (1 pack per day). Currently, the only screening procedure advised for lung cancer is low-dose computed tomography (LDCT). Doctors advise yearly lung cancer screening for anyone between the ages of 55 and 80 who are at increased risk of developing the disease.


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